Saturday, February 28, 2009

Bright Lights in the Economic Night: Ron Phipps's February NAR Entry



Bright lights in the Economic Night

This past week was a turning point. This week, Richmond Virginia was my port of call. Virginian Realtors are tenacious and gracious. Challenge does not dissuade them, it emboldens them. And yet, they do not loose any of their grand sense of hospitality. The meeting in Virginia went well for the Association, Realtors, and their legislative Agenda. All ten of their bills were approved by the State Legislature. It was turning out to be a great week.


Then two bright stars lit the night: First, Charles Macmillan NAR President and Dale Stinton, NAR Chief Executive Officer, introduced the Right Tools, Right time initiative. It is brilliant concept: For over 100 years Realtors, with the effective stewardship of our professional staff, have invested in the Association Reservoir. As a result, the Association has significant resources: tangible, fiscal, human, and strategic. The Leadership Team with the concurrence of the Finance Committee approved the NAR plan to put tools back into member and Association hands to provide assistance through these difficult times. Tools will be delivered to Realtors and Associations, (local and State), to provide direct benefit during these times. I was reminded the old Chinese proverb: Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day. Teach a man to fish and he will eat for the rest of his life. We are re-tooling and re-teaching our membership. We are lighting up the darkness with not just hope and compassion, but rather the tools to help our members actually survive. It is as if we are letting water out of the Association reservoir to make the electricity to power our Realtor business and light, heat our homes. It is the right program at the right time. It maybe viewed as one of the most pivot decisions for our Association in the past twenty years.

With star shinning brightly, the Congress finally approved the economic stimulus package to send to President Obama. What is amazing is that we obtained three of our four goals: Rates are 150 basis points below where they were a half year ago. Conforming loan limits have been reset at the higher 2008 numbers. The 7500 credit was increased to 8000, (we had hoped for 15k), and there is NO repayment provision. By every measure we met those three goals. The final element, the prohibition of banks in Real Estate is still being pursued.

It these two stars were not enough to lit the night sky, we are about to hear the next phases of the Administration Housing Recovery plans. We have not had a lot of light in this economic night, but now we have two North stars to help us navigate out of the darkness and into the life.

Realty Bytes February 2009





Some Light at the end of the Tunnel:

For the past 18 months, the news has been negative. Inventory is up, prices are down, continuing to fall, and many people are facing foreclosure. It has been nothing short of discouraging. In Rhode Island, sales, (the number of units), dropped by 12.8 percent and the average price dropped by 20% over the prior year. Unemployment is now over ten percent. The numbers are serious.

The question everyone is asking: Are we at the bottom yet? It is a great question. Some answers, however, are only available after the event. Or in other words are only visible in the rear view mirror. We will know the bottom after we have passed through it, or at least when prices stop going down. We are not yet there. Hopefully it will be very soon.

So with this sobering information why would anyone anticipate improvement in the market? Very simply is there are a few encouraging signs and events. The signs include the fact that the end of the year reported an increase in pending sales over the end of the prior year. Prices appear to have reached a level that is causing demand to INCREASE. First, inventory overall is down. In truth, this is not due to a huge increase in sales and a reduction in new listings, but rather a combination of slightly more sales and reduction of unsold listings. A good number of unsuccessful sellers have taken their homes off of the market. Unrealistically prices properties will not sell in this market and nostalgic sellers are getting the message. Second, interest rates are now hovering around 5% which is 1.5% BELOW where it was early last year. For a $400,000 mortgage the payments will be $500. Less per month at 5% versus 6.5%. That is a huge savings. Among the most encouraging events it that Congress has passed and the President has signed the Economic Stimulus package. This will be good for employment in Rhode Island and for infra-structure, but it also contains an incentive: an $8,000 tax credit. The credit is available for first time home buyers which also includes people who have not owned real estate for the past three years. The credit is a true credit against taxes owned in 2009. The credit is ten percent or $8000 which ever is less. If you own $5000 in Federal Tax you will owe nothing and you will get the balance ($3000.) in the form of a check. There is an income limit of $75,000 for a single filer and $150,000 for married files. Additionally, the credit is subject to a three year recapture. This means that if you sell the house within three years, the government gets the $8000 credit back. This initiative will definitely produce some additional sales. Another encouraging event is the Treasure Departments new Foreclosure mitigation program which is being rolled out shortly. The goal is to modify mortgages so that the families can stay in the home. The program has had various names, but we will see some real progress. The final event is that we have a new President. While we wait to see what this will mean, it is a positive sign to have a new and different approach to the housing crisis. History will evaluate effectiveness, in the interim; it is a bright light of encouragement, particularly for the State of Rhode Island Real Estate.